Претрага

Упит dcterms_subject_txt:open pit mining

1251 items

  • Properties of fly ash and slag from the power plants

    Miloš Šešlija, Aleksandra Rosić, Nebojša Radović, Milinko Vasić, Mitar Đogo, Milovan Jotić (2016)
    This paper describes the physical, chemical and mineral properties of ash and slag, which were taken from thermal power plants Nikola Tesla A, Nikola Tesla B, Kostolac A and Kostolac B. The knowledge of the mineralogical material composition is important because the type of minerals directly determines the properties of the fly ash and slag and their possible application. Laboratory tests showed that ash and slag samples consist of the following minerals: amorphous materials, quartz, feldspar, mullite, melilite, cristobalite, ...
    fly ash, slag, physical composition, chemical composition, mineral composition, X-ray diffraction method
    ... seam (ŽIVOTIĆ et al., 2013). Since 1896, about 883.2Mt of lignite in total, has been pro- duced from the Kolubara basin, of which 866.8Mt was form open pit mines and 16.3Mt from underground mines (active until 1974). Annually, the Kolubara basin produces about 30Mt lignite, which amounts to 70% of ...
    ... Претрага репозиторијума доступна је на www.dr.rgf.bg.ac.rs The Digital repository of The University of Belgrade Faculty of Mining and Geology archives faculty publications available in open access, as well as the employees' publications. - The Repository is available at: www.dr.rgf.bg.ac.rs 2016 | 69/3 ...
    ... oldest and deepest) and Seams II-a, II, I-a and I. Only coal seams III, II and I are (or have been) explored in the Drmno, Ćirikovac and Klenovnik open pits. The average thickness of coal Seam III throughout the whole basin is 19.38m, while it is 1.43m for IIa, 4.14m for II, 1.53m for Ia and 13.90m ...

  • Multi-Criteria Fuzzy-Stochastic Diffusion Model of Groundwater Control System Selection

    Dušan Polomčić, Zoran Gligorić, Dragoljub Bajić, Miloš Gligorić, Milanka Negovanović (2019)
    When considering data and parameters in hydrogeology, there are often questions of uncertainty, vagueness, and imprecision in terms of the quantity of spatial distribution. To overcome such problems, certain data may be subjectively expressed in the form of expert judgment, whereby a heuristic approach and the use of fuzzy logic are required. In this way, decision-making criteria relating to an optimal groundwater control system do not always have a numerical value. Groundwater control scenarios (alternatives) are identified through hydrodynamic ...
    expert judgment, linguistic variables, fuzzy dynamic TOPSIS, hydrogeology, groundwater control system, open-cast mine, geometric Brownian motion

  • Rock slope stability analysis under Hoek–Brown failure criterion with different flow rules

    Svetlana Melentijević, Zoran Berisavljević, Dušan Berisavljević, Claudio Olalla Marañón (2024)
    The stability analysis of homogeneous rock slope following the Hoek–Brown failure criterion under the hypothesis of different flow rules is performed based on limit equilibrium and finite element methods. The applied failure criterion is the generalized Hoek–Brown that can be introduced as a shear/normal function in analysis applying different flow rules. The results are compared with those obtained by the application of equivalent shear strength parameters of the Mohr–Coulomb criterion, considering that this is still the most widely used ...
    Kružna klizna površ, Huk-Braunov kriterijum loma, Kriterijum popuštanja, Smičuća/normalna funkcija, Nivo napona, Verovatnoća i parametarska analiza

  • Optimizacija dužine strele rotornih bagera u funkciji stabilnosti kosina i efektivnosti rada na površinskim kopovima lignita Srbije

    Branko M. Petrović (2016-07-12)
    Rotorni bageri su mašine koje se u današnje vreme najviše primenjuju uprocesu masovne eksploatacije uglja zahvaljujući, pre svega, nizu tehničkoeksploatacionihprednosti u odnosu na druge vrste bagera. Raznovrsnirudarsko-tehnički zahtevi otkopavanja doprineli su razvoju nekoliko tipova ovihmašina, tako da svaki od njih ima svoje prednosti i nedostatke u odnosu nadrugi tip.Predmet istraživanja u disertaciji odnosi se na izbor optimalnekonstrukcije strele bagera i njene usaglašenosti sa uslovima radne sredine kojiće vladati na površinskim kopovima lignita Srbije, imajući u vidu složene usloveeksploatacije (velika ...
    površinski kop, parametri bloka, kapacitet, rotorni bager, strelabagera, geomehanika, stabilnost kosina, ekonomija
    ... STRENGTH. // Structural integrity and life, 10, 1(2010), pp. 3-10. 169 [33.] Meyer T.; MINING AND HAULAGE OF COAL IN OPEN PIT MINES PARTICULARLY WITH REGARD TO SELECTIVE MINING, International Workshop Coal Quality Management-MAREN 2011, Lazarevac, 2011. [34.] Nonveiller E.; ...
    ... inclination, with better economic and environmental effects. Keywords: open pit, block parameters, capacity, bucket wheel excavator, excavators boom length, geomechanics, slope stability, economy, Scientific field: Mining Engineering Special scientific field: rock mechanics UDK: 621 ...
    ... LIGNITE OPEN CAST MINES Summary Bucket wheel excavators (BWE) are machines that are nowadays the most frequently used in the mass mining of coal, thanks to, more than all, a series of technical and exploitation advantages over other types of excavators. A variety of mining and technical ...

  • A comparative study of the molecular and isotopic composition of biomarkers in immature oil shale (Aleksinac deposit, Serbia) and its liquid pyrolysis products (open and closed systems)

    Gordana Gajica, Aleksandra Šajnović, Ksenija Stojanović, Jan Schwarzbauer, Aleksandar Kostić, Branimir Jovančićević (2021)
    The molecular and isotopic composition of biomarkers in initial bitumen isolated from immature (0.41% Rr) oil shale samples (Aleksinac deposit) and liquid products obtained by pyrolysis in open (OS) and closed (CS) systems are studied. The influence of pyrolysis type and variations of kerogen type on biomarkers composition and their isotopic signatures in liquid products is determined. The applicability of pyrolysis type, numerous biomarkers and carbon isotopic compositions (δ13C) of n-alkanes in liquid pyrolysates is established. Pyrolysis experiments were ...
    Uljni šejl, Aleksinac, organska supstanca, otvoreni i zatvoreni sistem pirolize, biomarkeri, izotopski sastav ugljjenika

  • Legal framework for recultivation of degraded areas caused by mining exploitation

    Radmila Gaćina (2023)
    Prilikom površinske i podzemne eksploatacije uglja eksploatacioni sistemi oštećuju veće ili manje površine zemljišta. Iskustva pokazuju da su oštećenja zemljišta znatno veća kod površinske eksploatacije, gde je prostora degradiran ne samo u konturi rudnika i okoline, već se promene takođe dešavaju u prirodnom okruženju. U članku su predstavljeni rezultati studije zakonskih okvira rekultivacije u nekim zemljama sveta i u Srbiji. Praktično iskustvo rekultivacije pokazalo je da iskorišćenje i devastacija tokom rudarske aktivnosti predstavljaju opasnost ne samo za pogođena ...
    rekultivacija, melioracija, otkopavanje uglja, zakonska regulativa
    ... Belgrade Faculty of Mining and Geology archives faculty publications available in open access, as well as the employees' publications. - The Repository is available at: www.dr.rgf.bg.ac.rs 'UNDERGROUND MINING ENGINEERING 42 (2023) 27-36 UDK 62 'UNIVERSITY OF BELGRADE - FACULTY OF MINING AND GEOLOGY ISSN ...
    ... e approach to the environment plus the sustainable management of reclaimed land. Mining companies should conduct reclamation of unused post-mining land inside and outside ex-mining zone. Land outside an ex-mining zone includes (1) landfill; (2) stockpiling of raw materials; (3) transportation roads; ...
    ... of most countries. Before the mining process begins, companies develop mining plans that outline the process of land disturbance to obtain the mineral resource. The mining plan also outlines a reclamation procedure to restore the land to a productive post-mining land use (Skousen and Zipper, ...

  • Prognoza operativne efikasnosti aktivnog podzemnog rudnika zasnovana na teoriji sivih sistema

    Svetlana M. Štrbac-Savić (2016-06-10)
    Efikasnost predstavlja preduslov za opstanak svake rudarske kompanije, posebno u uslovima izuzetno konkurentnog trţišnog okruţenja kao što je to rudarska industrija. Efikasnost oznaĉava sposobnost kompanije da ispuni svoje kratkoroĉne ili dugoroĉne ciljeve. Operativna efikasnost se definiše kao odnos izmeĊu ulaznih parametara potrebnih za odvijanje proizvodnje i pokazatelja dobijenih proizvodnjom. U kontekstu rudarskog poslovanja, operativna efikasnost se odnosi na vreme potrebno da se mineralno dobro transformiše u novĉana sredstva. Visoka operativna efikasnost se postiţe kada se ostvari prava kombinacija karakteristika ...
    podzemni rudnik, operativna efikasnost, prognoza, teorija sivih sistema, stohastiĉke diferencijalne jednaĉine, simulacija
    ... opreme. Na slici 2.2 prikazan je uobiĉajeni podzemni rudnik. Slika 2.2 Podzemni rudnik; head frame-izvozni toranj, settling pond-taložnik, open pit- površinski kop, ventilation shaft-ventilaciono okno, ramp-niskop, mined out and backfield stope-otkopani i zapunjeni prostor, producing stope-aktivan ...
    ... Претрага репозиторијума доступна је на www.dr.rgf.bg.ac.rs The Digital repository of The University of Belgrade Faculty of Mining and Geology archives faculty publications available in open access, as well as the employees' publications. - The Repository is available at: www.dr.rgf.bg.ac.rs UNIVERZITET ...
    ... processing come together to optimize mining performance. Operational efficiency is related to finding the very best way of mining to produce a mineral asset. It enables management of the mining company to increase productivity, increase profitability, improve competitiveness, use freed-up capacity ...

  • Reducing environmental impact caused by mining activities in limestone mines

    Radmila Gaćina, Bojan Dimitrijević (2022)
    Mining and its related activities have always resulted in changes in the environment and these changes can vary from one area to another. As a result of mining, several types of changes can be distinguished: destruction of land and existing vegetation, changes in terrain topography, modification in air quality, changes in surface and groundwater quality, as well as change geotechnical conditions of the rock. Environmental impact of mining have been a public concern. There is widespread global interest in mining ...
    uticaj na životnu sredinu, rudarstvo, degradirana područja, održivost, rekultivacija

  • Geoheritage and Mining Heritage in the Promotion of Theme Parks: An Example of the National Park Đerdap (Carpathian-Balkan Thrust-And-Fold Belt, Eastern Serbia)

    Ivana Mojsić Velikić, Dragoman Rabrenović, Danica Srećković-Batoćanin, Darko Spahić (2022)
    The National Park Đerdap (eastern Serbia, vicinity of the Danube River) occupies a segment of the Carpathian-Balkan fold-and-thrust belt and has a significant geoheritage potential, accounting for the impressive natural (geological) and cultural legacy. In addition to the extraordinary orogenic-type landscape or nappe-stacked mountainous configura tion, the region contains evidence of ancient mining activities, uncovered within its immediate neighbourhood. The ancient mining activities date back a few thousand years ago and represent a solid ground for the idea of ...
    Karpatobalkanski pojas nabora i navlaka, Geopark Djerdap, Tematski park "Muzej rudarstva", Konzervacija, Održivi razvoj, Geotopi, Srbija

  • Application of Project Management Process on Environmental Management System Improvement in Mining-Energy Complexes

    Jelena Malenović Nikolić, Dejan Vasović , Ivana Filipović , Stevan Mušicki, Ivica Ristović (2016)
    menadžment, rudrastvo i energetski kompleksi, okruženje, održivi razvoj, mrežno planiranje
    ... l Protection Aspects in Mining and Energy Complex Key issues Proposal of environmental aspects Mark Coal exploitation The presence of dust in the pits and slopes A1 Emissions of exhaust gases and dust during the operation of mining machines Discharge of waste mining and process waters U ...
    ... Environmental Protection Aspects in Mining and Energy Complex Key issues Proposal of environmental aspects Mark Coal exploitation The presence of dust in the pits and slopes A1Emissions of exhaust gases and dust during the operation of mining machines Discharge of waste mining and process waters Unfavorable ...
    ... t in mining and energy complexes. The results obtained in this research form a basis for the improvement of the following processes: identification of interdependence aspects in the mining and energy complexes, ecological risk assessment, evaluation of environmental performance level of mining and energy ...

  • Automated blasthole drilling in surface mining

    Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak (2021)
    Све већи развој аутоматизације у рударској индустрији утицао је на увођење нових решења у области аутоматизације бушења минских бушотина на површинским коповима. Највећи светски произвођачи опреме за бушење развијају решења аутоматизације која омогућавају рударским компанијама да постигну најбоље резултате у погледу квалитета, продуктивности и оперативних трошкова. Решења из области аутоматизације бушења се крећу од операција даљинског управљања до потпуно аутоматизованог бушења, праћења података у реалном времену и разних специјализованих алата за управљање подацима који повећавају безбедност и продуктивност ...
    Аутоматизација, бушилица,тачност, бушење,рударство,систем даљинског управљања,безбедност, продуктивност

  • Different aspects of soft computing methods application for blasting in mining

    Katarina Urošević, Jelena Zakonović, Radmila Gaćina (2019)
    Mining is a global industry that is of great importance for every product which is used by human. For mining, process efficiency, reducing production downtime, increasing profitability are all very important. Soft computing tehnologies (SC) are helping in the process of transforming the mining industry into a safer and more environmental friendly industry, but keeping in mind the financial aspect as well. In this paper some of fields of blasting activities in which the SC methods have been applicated, ...
    soft computing, blasting, fuzzy logic, neural networks

  • Rationalization of electrical energy consumption in mining plants

    Aleksandrović Snežana, Jovančić Predrag, Jeftenić Ilija (2017)

  • Assesment of the digging force for underwater coal mining

    Чебашек Владимир, Гојковић Небојша, Бошковић Звонимир, Димитријевић Бојан, Рупар Вељко (2017)

  • Sustainable environmental development after the cessation of mining activities at the cathode copper production complex Kazandol-Valandovo, R. Makedonija

    Бошевски Трајче, Јовановић Бранка, Праштало Жељко, Радосављевић Милинко, Чановић Владан, Чолаковић Виолета, Димитријевић Бојан (2017)

  • Flyrock Induced by Blasting in Surface Mining

    Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Snežana Ignjatović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Rade Šarac (2022)
    Минирање представља и даље најефикаснији и најјефтинији начин експлоатације великих количина чврстих минералних сировина на површинским коповима. Енергија експлозије се користи за фрагментацију чврсте стенске масе до захтеване гранулације. Поред позитивних ефеката минирања, постоје и одређени нежељени ефекти сваког процеса минирања који се могу јавити, а то су: потреси тла, разлетање комада стене, ваздушни удари, отровни и загушљиви гасови и прашина. Разлетање комада стене је неконтролисано избацивање фрагмената одминиране стенске масе и представља један од главних извора материјалне ...
    разлетање, бушење, минирање, површинска експлоатација, безбедност, несрећа

  • Selection of Artificial Lift Methods: A Brief Review and New Model Based on Fuzzy Logic

    Miroslav Crnogorac, Miloš Tanasijević, Dušan Danilović, Vesna Karović Maričić, Branko Leković (2020)
    Artificial lift methods have applications in oil wells where oil production is no longer possible due to natural reservoir energy, so this necessary energy is added by introducing lift methods. In order to achieve optimum production, the selection of an artificial lift method is very important. This paper uses fuzzy logic as a mathematical and conceptual model for selection of the optimal artificial lift method. The outcome or IF-THEN rules, as the central part of the model, is based ...
    mehaničke metode, proizvodnja nafte, fazi logika, donošenje odluka, optimizacija
    ... Eng. Int. 2013, 29, 317–326. [CrossRef] 23. Tanasijević, M.; Ivezić, D.; Jovančić, P.; Ignjatović, D.; Bugaric, U. Dependability assesment of open-pit mines equpment - Study on the bases of fuzzy algebra rules. Eksploat. Niezawodn-Maint. Reliab. 2013, 15, 66–74. 24. Wang, J. A subjective modeling ...
    ... Претрага репозиторијума доступна је на www.dr.rgf.bg.ac.rs The Digital repository of The University of Belgrade Faculty of Mining and Geology archives faculty publications available in open access, as well as the employees' publications. - The Repository is available at: www.dr.rgf.bg.ac.rs energies Article ...
    ... N.; Stojadinović, S.; Svrkota, I. Risk assessment model of mining equipment failure based on fuzzy logic. Expert Syst. Appl. 2014, 41, 8157–8164. [CrossRef] © 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of ...

  • Modern self-propelled surface drill rigs for drilling small diameter holes in mining and construction operations

    Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak (2021)
    Приликом одређених рударских или грађевинских радова потребно је извршити минирање применом бушотина малог пречника. Раније, бушење бушотина малих пречника се изводило углавном ручним бушилицама или лаким лафетним бушилицама нa одређеним нoсачима. Проблеми у овим случајевима били су капацитет бушења, бушење већих дужина бушотина и посебно безбедност оператера на неприступачним теренима, где је његово присуство било неопходно. Данас постоје модерне самоходне бушилице за бушење минских бушотина малог пречника, које су у потпуности даљински управљане. Радио даљинска контрола омогућава да се ...
    Бушилице,бушотине малог пречника, бушење, минирање,изградња,минирање негабарита, радио даљинска контрола

  • Asset management and condition monitoring on maintenance of mining equipment lignite mines

    Predrag Jovančić (2016)
    Maintenance strategy, once set, is not permanent. This strategy should be adapted and altered according to the findings, achieved results, variation of mine product prices, changes in the region etc. On the other hand, maintenance strategy should be: safe operation, higher productivity, reduced costs and functionality of complete system. Asset management represents activities through which mine achieves the optimal and sustainable management of its property, in order to meet the plan - realization of production with optimized costs. Therefore, ...

  • The impact of calculation of resources and reserves on mining activity in Serbia

    Jelena Zakonović, Katarina Urošević, Radmila Gaćina (2019)
    The appearance of interest of the world's most important mining companies i for investment in Serbia imposes the problem of harmonization of domestic legislation with foreign ones. In this paper, specific categorization and classification of mineral raw materials, which do not match in domestic and foreign practice, are treated. The existence of such a conflict of criteria in use for categorization and classification can lead to misunderstanding and create certain complications in business. The following sections outline some of ...
    geological exploration, deposits, solid mineral raw materials, mineral projects, mineral resources and reserves