Претрага
2342 items
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From DELA Based Dictionary to Leximirka Lexical Database
Biljana Lazić, Mihailo Škorić (2020)In this paper, we will present an approach in transforming Serbian language Morphological dictionaries from a DELA text format to a lexical database dubbed Leximirka. Considering the benefits of storing data within a database when compared to storing them in textual documents, we will outline some of the functionality that the database has made possible. We will also show how hand-made rules that use category labels lexical entries are marked with can be used to link lexical entries. ...... recently address the specificities of ontologies and web resources. The lexicographers’ view is that TEI guide- lines are more appropriate for encoding traditional dictionaries intended for human use. This does not mean that the situation is not about to change, because there is an interest in linking to ...
... simple and multiword units. The basic components of the simple word morphological vocabulary system are DELAS (fr. DELA de formes simple) and DELAF (fr. DELA de formes Fléchies) (Courtois and Silberztein, 1990). A single DELAS entry consists of a word lemma and its inflective, semantic, and syntactic ...
... compound nouns “NC” and grammatical categories for the masculine “m”, the plural “p”, accusative case “4” and the animateness tag for living beings - “v”. For the sake of simplicity, semantic and domain markers were omitted in the example. All types of dictionaries were stored and used in the form of ...Biljana Lazić, Mihailo Škorić. "From DELA Based Dictionary to Leximirka Lexical Database" in Infotheca, Faculty of Philology, University of Belgrade (2020). https://doi.org/10.18485/infotheca.2019.19.2.4
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Automatic construction of a morphological dictionary of multi-word units
The development of a comprehensive morphological dictionary of multi-word units for Serbian is a very demanding task, due to the complexity of Serbian morphology. Manual production of such a dictionary proved to be extremely time-consuming. In this paper we present a procedure that automatically produces dictionary lemmas for a given list of multi-word units. To accomplish this task the procedure relies on data in e-dictionaries of Serbian simple words, which are already well developed. We also offer an evaluation ...electronic dictionary, Serbian, morphology, inflection, multiwordn units, noun phrases, query expansion... inflectional behavior is different: in the first MWU the second component can change in number whereas in the second MWU it does not inflect. For that reason they belong to two different classes (and super- classes), nc nxn4 and nc n4x respectively. In order to formulate our strategy for the production ...
... ionality; and (c) have unique and constant references. A deeper discussion of the nature of MWUs is beyond the scope of our paper. When deal- ing with MWUs we are taking a pragmatic approach and consider MWUs to be sequences of graphical units that for some reason have to be described and processed as ...
... Implementation and Usefulness Our procedure for automatic production of DELAC entries is a module of the LeXimir tool [6], which is written in C# and operates on the .NET platform. It supports development, maintenance and exploitation of various resources: e- dictionaries, wordnets, and aligned texts ...Cvetana Krstev, Ranka Stanković, Ivan Obradović, Duško Vitas, Miloš Utvić. "Automatic construction of a morphological dictionary of multi-word units" in Lecture Notes in Computer Science 6233, Advances in Natural Language Processing, Proceedings of the 7thInternational Conference on NLP, IceTAL 2010, Reykjavik, Iceland, August 2010, Springer (2010): 226-237. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14770-8_26
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Preparation of Multimedia Document “YU Rock Scene”
SUMMARY: This study will present the preparation process of a multimedia document entitled YU ROCK SCENE in which participants were senior students of undergraduate studies of the Department of Library and Information Science at the University of Belgrade Faculty of Philology during the academic year 2014/2015, as a part of the subject Multimedia Documents. This study gives an overview of the historical development of rock and roll in the territory of the former Yugoslavia, rock scene in Yugoslav republics, ...... political, social and eco- nomic principles of the society, while the New Wave was characterized by a special 112 Infotheca Vol. 16, No. 1–2, August 2016 Professional paper rebellion, change in mindset and the disposition of the Yugoslav society which be- came more open and more critical, with ...
... influence of rock and roll on art, media and social events: gigs and discotheques (Katarina Jugov, Ivana Merdović and Jelena Radić), festivals (Milan Avdulah and Uroš Tošić), books and poetry (Marija Brašanac and Tamara Stanojčić), albums and record labels (Snježana Mirčeta and Ivan Peić), magazines ...
... Influence of Rock and Roll on Art, Media and Social Events Influence of Rock and Roll was visible very fast in many social spheres. Presence of rock music in media influenced its increasing popularity. Rock and roll reached wide audience through radio and TV shows, magazines, books and movies. Soon, festivals ...Milena Obradović, Aleksandra Arsenijević, Mihailo Škorić. "Preparation of Multimedia Document “YU Rock Scene”" in Infotheca - Journal for Digital Humanities, Faculty of Philology, University of Belgrade (2017). https://doi.org/10.18485/infotheca.2016.16.1_2.6
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Using Metadata For Content Indexing Within An OER Network
Ranka Stanković, Olivera Kitanović, Ivan Obradović, Roberto Linzalone, Giovanni Schiuma, Daniela Carlucci (2014)... . Namely,the IMS Global Learning Consortium (GLC) promotes standardization of learning object metadata vocabularies and federated search processes consistent with several different standards[3]. These standards include Dublin Core, IEEE Learning Object Metadata(LOM) and the Learning Resource ...
... permits their free use, access, Namely,the IMS Global Learning Consortium (GLC) Tepurposing, TeUuse and redistribution by others with promotes standardization of learning object metadata limited or no restrictions is rapidly gaining popularity vocabularies and federated search processes consistent [1].Based ...
... 788-801, 2014. [3] IMS Global Learning Consortium, Application andPolicy Brief: Efficient and Descriptive Learning Object Metadata: An Essential Component of K12 Instructional Reform, Version 1.0 http://www.imsglobal.org/articles/APB2-022013.pdf 2013. [4] Barker, P and Campbell, L.M. Learning ...Ranka Stanković, Olivera Kitanović, Ivan Obradović, Roberto Linzalone, Giovanni Schiuma, Daniela Carlucci. "Using Metadata For Content Indexing Within An OER Network" in Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on e-Learning, eLearning 2014, September 2014, Belgrade, Serbia, Belgrade : Belgrade Metropolitan University (2014)
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Digital Library From A Domain Of Criminalistics As A Foundation For A Forensic Text Analysis
U ovom radu predstavljen je model koji omogućava prikupljanje, pripremu, opis metapodataka, upravljanje i eksploataciju, uključujući pretragu punog teksta dokumenata iz domena kriminalistike napisanih na srpskom jeziku. Predloženi pristup primenjuje se na veb portalu koji sakuplja različite tekstove nastale iz časopisa Akademije za kriminalistiku i policijske studije, Krivičnog zakona Srbije, konferencija „Tara“ i „Reiss“, kao i iz nekih doktorskih disertacija vezanih za ovu oblast istraživanje. Nakon obrade teksta, korpus koji sadrži preko 5500 stranica običnog teksta, kreiran je i ...... Resources and Evaluation (LREC'08), Marrakech, Morocco, 28-30 May 2008, European Language Resources Association (ELRA), 2008 11 Miljana Mladenović, Jelena Mitrović, Cvetana Krstev, “Developing and Maintaining a WordNet: Procedures and Tools”, In The Proceedings of Seventh Global WordNet Conference ...
... headings, abstract etc.; structural – describe types, versions and links between digital objects (e.g. connect the original document and all its versions, whereby include information about versions and the information about latest change in them etc.); administrative – contain information on the rights ...
... elements to describe a wide range of sources in the network and aims to: simplicity in the creation and maintenance so that each user could make a set of descriptive statements understandable semantics to facilitate searches across the global network to all who are in need of information; localization: ...Dalibor Vorkapić, Aleksandra Tomašević, Miljana Mladenović, Ranka Stanković, Nikola Vulović. "Digital Library From A Domain Of Criminalistics As A Foundation For A Forensic Text Analysis" in International Scientific Conference “Archibald Reiss Days” Thematic Conference Proceedings Of International Significance, Belgrade, 7-9 November 2017, Academy Of Criminalistic And Police Studies Belgrade (2017)
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Anisotropic grossular–andradite garnets: Evidence of two stage skarn evolution from Rudnik, Central Serbia
This paper presents LA-ICP-MS data for garnets from the Rudnik skarn deposit (Serbia), which range from Grs45–58Adr40–52Alm2–3 in the core and Adr70–97Grs2–29Sps1 in the rim displaying anisotropy and zoning. In spite of wide compositional variations the garnets near the end-member of andradite (Adr > 90) are generally isotropic. Fe-rich rims exhibit LREE depletion and flat HREE pattern with weak negative Eu anomaly, including higher As and W contents. On the other side, the Fe-poorer core shows flat REE pattern ...... produced by metasomatism or change in temperature and pressure conditions. However, the small contact-metamorphic aureole, like that on Rudnik Mt. does not display any physical evidence for major variation and does not testify to large changes of pressure and temperature. In fact, garnet has ...
... Mining and Geology. Conditions for microanalysis were spot size 2 µm, an accele- rating voltage of 30 kV and a beam current of 10 nA, using natural and synthetic mineral standards including albite (Al, Si), wollastonite (Ca), titanium monoxide (Ti), chromium oxide (Cr), and manganese (Mn) and iron ...
... grossu- lar, almandine and spessartine components. REE and trace elements The REE patterns of the studied skarn garnets are norma- lized to the chondrite value of McDonough & Sun (1995) and shown in Fig. 5. Y being a pseudolanthanide was included and plotted between Dy and Ho. Different zones during ...Bojan Kostić, Danica Srećković-Batoćanin, Petyo Filipov, Pavle Tančić, Kristijan Sokol. "Anisotropic grossular–andradite garnets: Evidence of two stage skarn evolution from Rudnik, Central Serbia" in Geologica Carpathica, Central Library of the Slovak Academy of Sciences (2021). https://doi.org/10.31577/GeolCarp.72.1.2
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BEYOND 2020 - Geology explorations and open pit activities affectation in reclamation designing in Kolubara Coal Mines (KCM) Serbia, new considerations
Geology explorations in KCM runs from 1936. year up to these days and still ongoing. Results in >7,200 drill holes with ≈600,000 m of core drilling and gave lignite ore resources of > 4,1Bt, which 1,15Bt are excavated since 1986. of XIX up to early years of XXI century. For further mining operations in open pits stay 1,5Bt of lignite. Under waste heaps are ≈80 km2, additional 85 km2 should be filled. All of that masses/areas were, are ...Bojan Dimitrijević, Bogoljub Vučković, Radmila Gaćina. "BEYOND 2020 - Geology explorations and open pit activities affectation in reclamation designing in Kolubara Coal Mines (KCM) Serbia, new considerations" in 17th International Conference of the open and underwater mining of minerals, Sts. Constantine and Helena Resort, Varna, 18-22 September, Bulgaria, Sofia, Bulgaria : Scientific and Technical Union of Mining, Geology and Metallurgy, (2023)
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Groundwater management by riverbank filtration and an infiltration channel, the case of Obrenovac, Serbia
Dušan Polomčić, Bojan Hajdin, Zoran Stevanović, Dragoljub Bajić, Katarina Hajdin. "Groundwater management by riverbank filtration and an infiltration channel, the case of Obrenovac, Serbia" in Hydrogeology Journal, Berlin, Heidelberg : Springer, International Association of Hydrogeologists (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-013-1025-9
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Towards Semantic Interoperability: Parallel Corpora as Linked Data Incorporating Named Entity Linking
U radu se prikazuju rezultati istraživanja vezanih za pripremu paralelnih korpusa, fokusirajući se na transformaciju u RDF grafove koristeći NLP Interchange Format (NIF) za lingvističku anotaciju. Pružamo pregled paralelnog korpusa koji je korišćen u ovom studijskom slučaju, kao i proces označavanja delova govora, lematizacije i prepoznavanja imenovanih entiteta (NER). Zatim opisujemo povezivanje imenovanih entiteta (NEL), konverziju podataka u RDF, i uključivanje NIF anotacija. Proizvedene NIF datoteke su evaluirane kroz istraživanje triplestore-a korišćenjem SPARQL upita. Na kraju, razmatra se povezivanje Linked ...paralelni korpusi, povezivanje imenovanih entiteta, prepoznavanje imenovanih entiteta, NER, NEL, povezani podaci, NIF, VikipodaciRanka Stanković, Milica Ikonić Nešić, Olja Perisic, Mihailo Škorić, Olivera Kitanović. "Towards Semantic Interoperability: Parallel Corpora as Linked Data Incorporating Named Entity Linking" in Proceedings of the 9th Workshop on Linked Data in Linguistics @ LREC-COLING 2024, Turin, 20-25 May 2024, ELRA and ICCL (2024)
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Određivanje broja kamiona za transport jalovine na površinskom kopu „Šuplja Stijena“
Siniša Bujišić (2024)U radu će se govoriti o praktičnoj primeni programskog paketa Talpac za određivanje broja kamiona za transport jalovine na površinskom kopu „Šuplja Stijena“, kao i o ulozi i značaju ovog programa u savremenom rudarstvu. Na osnovu ulaznih podataka i informacija vezanih za Šuplju Stijenu, uz pomoć programskog paketa Talpac izvršeno je projektovanje transportnih trasa. Transportne trase projektovane su tako da obezbede siguran rad ljudstva i opreme, a optimizovane su po pitanju transportnih dužina i organizacije proizvodnje. Kako bi se ...... Siniša Bujišić R44/20 Edit Loading Unit Template: KOMATSU PC 800-8RN x Operational Data Costing Data · Distribution Data Actions and Global Options { Change Loader... Project Options... \ , Bucket Selection... 7} Identification Loading Unit Template Name IKOMATSU PC 800 Database Loading ...
... kamiona prikazan je na slici 4.6. Edit Truck Template: [PR]] VOLVO A 35 E Operational Data Costing Data · Distribution Data Actions and Global Options || Change Truck... Project Options... Identification Truck Template Name VOLVOA35E Database Truck · (Std DB) |VOLVO A35E Operation Restore ...
... Haul Cycle B X AOE ı I a :N" - Trasajuzno [__cK__]| CameM | Total Distance: 1682.0 metres (Fonward = 841.00 Revense = 841.00) Total Elevation Change: 0.0 metres (Fomwward = 0.00 Reverse = 0.00) T Title Distance \ Grade | Roli | Max | Curve , Final \ Load“ Ype metres | % Res.% km/h | Angle km/h ...Siniša Bujišić . Određivanje broja kamiona za transport jalovine na površinskom kopu „Šuplja Stijena“, 2024
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Laboratory testing of fly ash
Fly ash is one of the most common waste materials created by burning of coal. It is composed of smaller particles, consisting mainly of aluminosilicate glass, mullite and quartz, which are collected by electrostatic separators (filter) of gaseous products arising from the combustion of coal. This paper presents the pozzolanic properties, mechanical properties, chemical and mineral composition of fly ash obtained in the combustion process in a power plant Nikola Tesla A (PPNT A) with the addition of a ...chemical composition, fly ash, mechanical properties, mineral properties, pozzolanic properties, X-ray diffraction... system in the ash-binder- water, and the specimens without binders do not contain calcite or it is present in trace, - a change in the chemical composition of the tailings is produced by the presence of inorganic composition that occurs in coal. Samples S1 and S2 contain a smaller amount of silicon ...
... with the lime content and the control sample is calculated and is 0,966, and with the cement content and the control sample is 0,954. After the calculated coefficient values it is found that the samples with the lime and the cement belong to the very strong correlation group and differ by 1 %. ...
... that contain the cement and the lime as the binder (of 2, 4 and 6 %) and with the control sample (100 % of the ash). The linear dependence was made for all variants, and after that the correlation coefficient was calculated. The correlation coefficient is characterized and classified in the specific ...Miloš Šešlija, Aleksandra Rosić, Nebojša Radović, Milinko Vasić, Mitar Đogo, Milovan Jotić. "Laboratory testing of fly ash" in Tehnički vijesnik (2016). https://doi.org/10.17559/TV-20150317171035
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Production of morphological dictionaries of multi-word units using a multipurpose tool
The development of a comprehensive morphological dictionary of multi-word units for Serbian is a very demanding task, due to the complexity of Serbian morphology. Manual production of such a dictionary proved to be extremely time-consuming. In this paper we present a procedure that automatically produces dictionary lemmas for a given list of multi-word units. To accomplish this task the procedure relies on data in e-dictionaries of Serbian simple words, which are already well developed. We also offer an evaluation ...electronic dictionary, Serbian, morphology, inflection, multi-word units, noun phrases, query expansion... number and case) • Noun/noun (both inflect and agree in number and case) • Noun/noun in the genitive (only the first noun inflects) • Word/noun (only the second noun inflects; the first word is usually not a Serbian simple word) • Noun/adjective (both inflect and agree in gender, number and case) ...
... that it enables inflection of simple words, MWUs and free phrases supplied as key-words to Google. The tool relies on Serbian e-dictionaries, inflection transducers for simple words and MWUs, and uses Unitex and Multiflex modules for inflection and dictionary look-up. As for the free phrases that ...
... Savary, C. Krstev, and D. Vitas, “Inflectional Non-compositionality and Variation of Compounds in French, Polish and Serbian, and Their Automatic Processing,” Bulag — Bulletin de Linguistique Appliquée et Générale, vol. 32, pp. 73–94, 2007. [9] A. Savary, J. Rabiega-Wisniewska, and M. Wolinski, “Inflection ...Ranka Stanković, Ivan Obradović, Cvetana Krstev, Duško Vitas. "Production of morphological dictionaries of multi-word units using a multipurpose tool" in Proceedings of the Computational Linguistics-Applications Conference, October 2011, Jachranka, Poland, Jachranka, Poland : PTI - Polish Information Processing Society (2011)
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Еоценска фауна југозападног дела Сирт басена (Либија)
Љупко Рундић, Мери Ганић (2020)Љупко Рундић, Мери Ганић. "Еоценска фауна југозападног дела Сирт басена (Либија)" in Записници Српског геолошког друштва, Српско геолошко друштво (2020)
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Hidrogeohemija prirodnih radioaktivnih elemenata u podzemnim vodama Srbije
Marina D. Ćuk (2018-02-23)Osnovni cilj doktorske disertacije predstavljao je definisanje prirodnih koncentracija (engl. background values) U, Th, i K u podzemnim vodama, i definisanje hidrogeohemijskih uslova koji utiču na distribuciju navedenih elemenata u podzemnim vodama...prirodni radioaktivni elementi, podzemna voda, geohemijske sredine, hidrogeohemijski uslovi, neparametarska statistička analiza, logistički model, hidrohemijsko modeliranje... 1992. The Chemical Thermodynamics of Actinide Elements and Compounds. The Actinide Aqueous Inorganic Complexes. IAEA, Wien. 49. Garven G. 1995. Continental-Scale Groundwater Flow and Geologic Processes. Annual Review of Earth And Planetary Sciences 23: 89 – 118. 50. Goldscheider N, Mádl-Szőnyi ...
... fakultet, Beograd. 153. Szocs T, Frape S, Gwynne R. 2015. Integrating hydrogeochemical and isotope data in studying regional groundwater flow systems in the Great Hungarian Plain. Procedia Earth and Planetary Science 13: 177 – 180. 154. Tesoriero AJ, Inkpen EL, Voss FD. 1998. Assessing ground-water ...
... Record 2008/05. 110. MIT OpenCourseWare. Trace-Element Geochemistry (pristupljeno 1.04.2014) http://ocw.mit.edu/courses/earth-atmospheric-and-planetary-sciences/12-479-trace- element-geochemistry-spring-2013/ 111. Mittlefehldt DW. 1999. Potassium. In: Clare P, Marshall W, Rhodes W (eds.). ...Marina D. Ćuk. "Hidrogeohemija prirodnih radioaktivnih elemenata u podzemnim vodama Srbije" in Универзитет у Београду, Универзитет у Београду, Рударско-геолошки факултет (2018-02-23)
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Rezultati ispitivanja parametara čvrstoće i dinamičkih svojstava mermera i mogućnost njihove korelacije
Ispitivanja stena kao radne sredine, odnosno materijala sa kojim se gradi, na kome se gradi i u kome se gradi, svojom složenošću zahteva njeno svestrano izučavanje po velikom broju parametara. Zadatak Mehanike stena je da što bolje upozna ponašanje stenske mase i njenu otpornost na dejstvo pritiska, zatezanja i smicanja, kao i dinamičkih svojstava. Poznavanje navedenih parametara i njihova korelacija omogućavaju pouzdaniji izbor parametara za projektovanje danas sve zahtevnijih uslova kako podzemne, tako i površinske eksploatacije. U ovom radu ...mermer, jednoosna čvrstoća na pritisak, čvrstoća na istezanje, brzina longitudinalnih elastičnih talasa, korelacijaJelena Majstorović-Necković, Vladimir Čebašek, Veljko Rupar. "Rezultati ispitivanja parametara čvrstoće i dinamičkih svojstava mermera i mogućnost njihove korelacije" in 11. Međunarodna konferencija “Ugalj i kritični materijali" CCM 2023, Zlatibor, 11-14. oktobar 2023., Beograd : Jugoslovenski komitet za površinsku eksploataciju (2023)
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Valorization of non-balanced coal reserves in Serbia for underground coal gasification
David Petrović, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Ljubisav Stamenić (2019)In the name of a better and safer energy future, it is our responsibility to focus our knowledge and activities to save on imported liquid and gas fossil fuels, as well as coal on which energy security of Serbia is based. The rationalization in the use of available energy resources certainly positively affects economy and the environment of a country. This paper indicates motivations for the application of the underground coal gasification process, as well as surface gasification for ...... selection of the site for gasification. Regarding climate change and other environmental concerns, significant investments in clean coal technologies are evident in the world, with the alm of making rational use of this significant and relatively inexpensive energy source, while at the same time ...
... to it) will likely remain an important part of global energy con- sumption for a long time. Underground gasification also has some possible risks, such as potential pollution of groundwater (as well as reduction of groundwater), and the dangers of possible shuffliing of the terrain surface. Such ...
... time reducing its nega– tive impact on the environment. Coal in the global thermal energy balance participates close to 80%. Fossil fuels (solid, liquid and gaseous) are involved with 96%, while 4% are currently generated by renew- able energy sources [4]. In essence, the UCG process releases ...David Petrović, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Ljubisav Stamenić. "Valorization of non-balanced coal reserves in Serbia for underground coal gasification" in Thermal Science (2019). https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI190725390P
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Bilingual lexical extraction based on word alignment for improving corpus search
Jelena Andonovski, Branislava Šandrih, Olivera Kitanović. "Bilingual lexical extraction based on word alignment for improving corpus search" in The Electronic Library, Emerald (2019). https://doi.org/10.1108/EL-03-2019-0056
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Characterization and Environmental Evaluation of Recycled Aggregates from Construction and Demolition Waste in Belgrade City Area (Serbia)
Filip Abramović, Miroslav Popović, Vladimir Simić, Vesna Matović, Radmila Šerović. "Characterization and Environmental Evaluation of Recycled Aggregates from Construction and Demolition Waste in Belgrade City Area (Serbia)" in Materials, MDPI AG (2024). https://doi.org/10.3390/ma17040820
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Models of Determining the Parameters of Rock Mass Oscillation Equation with Experimental and Mass Blastings
... procedure offers possibility to determine of parameters K and n from the equation for rock mass oscillation in a completely new way. If the Equation (1) is converted to logarithm, we will obtain equation: logv = logK − n·logR. (21) By introducing the change: logv = y; logK = b; −n = a; logR = x, (22) Equation ...
... destruction, and part of energy, in the form of seismic wave, is lost in the rock mass causing rock mass oscillation. Investigations of the character and behavior of the pattern of seismic wave indicate that the intensity and nature of the seismic wave are influenced by rock mass properties, and by blasting ...
... vN and appropriate reduced distances R1, R2, ..., RN and having in mind relations (22) and (27), we will calculate the value of ST according to Equation (29). For each pair (xi, yi + 3) from Equation (35), we will determine the Minerals 2018, 8, 70 8 of 18 parameters Ai, i = 1, 2, ..., N, and in ...Suzana Lutovac, Branko Gluščević, Rade Tokalić, Jelena Majstorović, Čedomir Beljić. "Models of Determining the Parameters of Rock Mass Oscillation Equation with Experimental and Mass Blastings" in Minerals, Basel : MDPI AG, Basel, Switzerland (2018). https://doi.org/10.3390/min8020070
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Hronološki pregled razvoja površinske eksploatacije lignita u Srbiji
U ovom preglednom radu dat je istorijski pregled razvoja površinske eksploatacije lignita na teritoriji Srbije, uz kratak osvrt na geološki nastanak i kvalitet i rezerve uglja, kao i mogućnosti korišćenja za dalju upotrebu. Kolubarski, Kostolački i Kovinski ugljeni baseni lignita u Srbiji, ne računajući Kosovsko-Metohijski i Drenički u sastavu AP Kosovo i Metohija po Rezoluciji 1244 UN, su ležišta najrasprostranjenijeg uglja - lignita u Srbiji koji se eksploatiše od druge polovine 20. veka na velikom broju površinskih kopova ...Bojan Dimitrijević, Radmila Gaćina, Bogoljub Vučković. "Hronološki pregled razvoja površinske eksploatacije lignita u Srbiji" in XI Međunarodna konferencija ugalj i kritični mineral CCM 2023, Zlatibor, 11-14. oktobar 2023., Beograd : Jugoslovenski komitet za površinsku eksploataciju (2023)