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Упит dcterms_subject_txt:Language and Linguistics

2235 items

  • An Approach to Development of Bilingual Lexical Resources

    Stanković Ranka, Obradović Ivan, Trtovac Aleksandra (2012)

  • Wordnet Development Using a Multifunctional Tool

    Ivan Obradović, Ranka Stanković (2007)
    In this paper we present a multifunctional tool for manipulating heterogeneous language resources. The tool handles electronic dictionaries, wordnets and aligned texts, and provides for their synchronous use in various tasks. We focus here on the description of the possibilities this tool offers in the development of wordnets. Besides the wordnet module which enables parallel handling of two wordnets, other modules, such as the module for morphological dictionaries and the module for aligned texts, as well as available finite ...
    Wordnet development, language resource integration, HLT tools

  • A bilingual digital library for academic and entrepreneurial knowledge management

    Ranka Stanković, Cvetana Krstev, Biljana Lazić, Dalibor Vorkapić (2015)
    A generic knowledge management process of organization, storage and retrieval of knowledge can suitably be fitted in a digital library. In the digital and knowledge age digital libraries can be used in knowledge management to handle intellectual assets and support knowledge creation. A multilingual digital library either stores content in more than one language or provides multilingual query access to monolingual content. In Serbia 18 of 308 scientific journals regularly published are bi-lingual, with papers simultaneously being in English ...
    Knowledge management, Digital library, Multilingualism, Language Resources, Terminology

  • A Multilingual Evaluation Dataset for Monolingual Word Sense Alignment

    Sina Ahmadi, John P McCrae, Sanni Nimb, Fahad Khan, Monica Monachini, Bolette S Pedersen, Thierry Declerck, Tanja Wissik, Andrea Bellandi, Irene Pisani, [...] Ranka Stanković and others (2020)
    Aligning senses across resources and languages is a challenging task with beneficial applications in the field of natural language processing and electronic lexicography. In this paper, we describe our efforts in manually aligning monolingual dictionaries. The alignment is carried out at sense-level for various resources in 15 languages. Moreover, senses are annotated with possible semantic relationships such as broadness, narrowness, relatedness, and equivalence. In comparison to previous datasets for this task, this dataset covers a wide range of languages ...
    lexical semantic resources, sense alignment, lexicography, language resource

  • Српски језик у дигиталном добу -- The Serbian Language in the Digital Age

    Duško Vitas, Ljubomir Popović, Cvetana Krstev, Ivan Obradović, Gordana Pavlović-Lažetić, Mladen Stanojević (2012)
    Serbian language

  • Knowledge and Rule-Based Diacritic Restoration in Serbian

    Cvetana Krstev, Ranka Stanković, Duško Vitas (2018)
    In this paper we present a procedure for the restoration of diacritics in Serbian texts written using the degraded Latin alphabet. The procedure relies on the comprehensive lexical resources for Serbian: the morphological electronic dictionaries, the Corpus of Contemporary Serbian and local grammars. Dictionaries are used to identify possible candidates for the restoration, while the dataobtainedfromSrpKorandlocalgrammarsassistsinmakingadecisionbetween several candidates in cases of ambiguity. The evaluation results reveal that,dependingonthetext,accuracyrangesfrom95.03%to99.36%,whilethe precision (average 98.93%) is always higher than the recall (average 94.94%).
    diacritic restoration, morphological dictionary, corpus, word n-grams, local grammars

  • Contrastive Analysis of Syntax Patterns in Comparable Football Corpora in Spanish and Serbian Languages

    Jelena Lazarević, Olivera Kitanović (2024.)
    Cilj rada je istraživanje kolokabilnosti kao načina na koji se leksičke jedinice povezuju sa rečima iz različitih kategorija, formirajući veće jedinice. Istraživanje semantičkih i sintaksičkih principa ovih kombinacija u španskom i srpskom jeziku fudbala izvedeno je na komparabilnim fudbalskim korpusima SrFudKo i EsFudko, razvijenim u okviru doktorske disertacije Jelene Lazarević pod nazivom: Jezičke odlike diskursa novih medija o fudbalu: kontrastivna analiza na korpusu srpskog i španskog jezika. Korpus fudbala SrFudKo, kreiran na osnovu tekstova o fudbalu sa pet srpskih veb-portala: ...
    fudbal, korpusi, terminologija, kolokacije, srpski, španski

  • Managing mining project documentation using human language technology

    Aleksandra Tomašević, Ranka Stanković, Miloš Utvić, Ivan Obradović, Božo Kolonja (2018)
    Purpose: This paper aims to develop a system, which would enable efficient management and exploitation of documentation in electronic form, related to mining projects, with information retrieval and information extraction (IE) features, using various language resources and natural language processing. Design/methodology/approach: The system is designed to integrate textual, lexical, semantic and terminological resources, enabling advanced document search and extraction of information. These resources are integrated with a set of Web services and applications, for different user profiles and use-cases. Findings: The ...
    Digital libraries, Information retrieval, Data mining, Human language technologies, Project documentation

  • Resource-based WordNet Augmentation and Enrichment

    Ranka Stanković, Miljana Mladenović, Ivan Obradović, Marko Vitas, Cvetana Krstev (2018)
    In this paper we present an approach to support production of synsets for SerbianWordNet(SerWN)byadjustingPrincetonWordNet(PWN)synsetsusing several bilingual English-Serbian resources. PWN synset definitions were automatically translated and post-edited, if needed, while candidate literals for Serbian synsets were obtained automatically from a list of translational equivalents compiled form bilingual resources. Preliminary results obtained from a setof1248selectedPWNsynsetsshowthattheproducedSerbiansynsetscontain 4024 literals, out of which 2278 were offered by the system we present in this paper, whereas experts added the remaining 1746. Approximately one half of ...
    WordNet, bilingual resources, term alignment, parallel lists

  • From ELTeC Text Collection Metadata and Named Entities to Linked-data (and Back)

    Milica Ikonić Nešić, Ranka Stanković, Christof Schöch and Mihailo Škorić (2022)
    In this paper we present the wikification of the ELTeC (European Literary Text Collection), developed within the COST Action ``Distant Reading for European Literary History'' (CA16204). ELTeC is a multilingual corpus of novels written in the time period 1840—1920, built to apply distant reading methods and tools to explore the European literary history. We present the pipeline that led to the production of the linked dataset, the novels’ metadata retrieval and named entity recognition, transformation, mapping and Wikidata population, ...
    Wikidata, linked data, SPARQL, distant reading, literary corpus, named entity linking, ELTeC

  • Creation of a Training Dataset for Question-Answering Models in Serbian

    Ranka Stanković, Jovana Rađenović, Maja Ristić, Dragan Stankov (2024)
    Razvoj i primena veštačke inteligencije u jezičkim tehnologijama značajno su napredovali poslednjih godina, posebno u domenu zadatka odgovaranja na pitanja (Question Answering - QA). Dok su postojeći resursi za QA zadatke razvijeni za glavne svetske jezike, srpski jezik je relativno zanemaren u ovoj oblasti. Ovaj rad predstavlja inicijativu za kreiranje obimnog i raznovrsnog skupa podataka za obučavanje modela za odgovaranje na pitanja na srpskom jeziku, koji će doprineti unapređenju jezičkih tehnologija za srpski jezik. Pored brojnih istraživanja o jezičkim modelima ...
    veštačka inteligencija, obrada prirodnog jezika, jezički resursi, anotirani skupovi, ekstrakcija informacija, odgovaranje na pitanja

  • Electronic Dictionaries - from File System to lemon Based Lexical Database

    Ranka Stanković, Cvetana Krstev, Biljana Lazić, Mihailo Škorić (2018)
    In this paper we discuss some well-known morphological descriptions used in various projects and applications (most notably MULTEXT-East and Unitex) and illustrate the encountered problems on Serbian. We have spotted four groups of problems: the lack of a value for an existing category, the lack of a category, the interdependence of values and categories lacking some description, and the lack of a support for some types of categories. At the same time, various descriptions often describe exactly the same ...

  • FrameNet Lexical Database: Presenting a Few Frames Within the Risk Domain

    Aleksandra Marković, Ranka Stanković, Natalija Tomić, Olivera Kitanović (2021)
    U radu se daje kratak prikaz teorije semantike okvira, na kojoj je zasnovana leksička baza Frejmnet. Predstavljena je koncepcija ove mreže, kao i mogućnosti njene primene. Predstavljena je i leksička analiza koja se primenjuje u projektu izrade Frejmneta i ukazano na razlike između analize zasnovane na okviru u odnosu na analizu zasnovanu na reči. Zatim je prikazano nekoliko povezanih okvira koje prizivaju reči iz domena rizika. U radu je predstavljena i platforma NLTК pomoću koje se mogu koristiti ...
    Srpski jezik, semantika okvira, FrameNet, scenario rizika, rudarski korpus, obrada prirodnog jezika

  • Topic Modeling of the SrpELTeC Corpus: A Comparison of NMF, LDA, and BERTopic

    Teodora Mihajlov, Milica Ikonić Nešić, Ranka Stanković, Olivera Kitanović (2024)
    Modeliranje tema je efikasan način da se dobije uvid u velike količine podataka. Neki od najčešće korišćenih metoda za modeliranje tema su Latentna Dirihleova alokacija (LDA) i faktorizacija nenegativne matrice (NMF). Međutim, sa porastom modela samopažnje i unapred obučenih jezičkih modela, pojavili su se novi načini za ekstrakcju tema. BERTopic predstavlja novi pristup modeliranju tema. U ovom radu smo uporedili performanse LDA, NMF i BERTopic na književnim tekstovima na srpskom, merenjem koherentnosti tema i raznovrsnosti tema, kao i kvalitativnom ...
    jezički modeli, LDA, modeliranje tema, BERT, BERTopic

  • New Language Models for South Slavic Languages

    Mihailo Škorić (2024)
    Izlaganje će predstaviti izazove i perspektive modelovanja južnoslovenskih jezika, sa posebnim osvrtom opšte jezičke modele građene na arhitekturi transformera (BERT, GPT), na dostupne skupove tekstova za obučavanje tih modela, te kvantitet i kvalitet tih skupova. Izlaganje će ponuditi pregled dostupnih skupova i modela, dok će posebna pažnja biti posvećena najnovijim korpusima tekstova. Prvi korpus, Kišobran, predstavlja krovni veb korpus južnoslovenskih jezika i ujedno trenutno najveći korpus tekstova na našim prostorima koji broji preko osamnaest milijardi reči i uključuje sve ...
    veliki korpusi teksta, jezički modeli, južnoslovenski jezici

  • Production of morphological dictionaries of multi-word units using a multipurpose tool

    Ranka Stanković, Ivan Obradović, Cvetana Krstev, Duško Vitas (2011)
    The development of a comprehensive morphological dictionary of multi-word units for Serbian is a very demanding task, due to the complexity of Serbian morphology. Manual production of such a dictionary proved to be extremely time-consuming. In this paper we present a procedure that automatically produces dictionary lemmas for a given list of multi-word units. To accomplish this task the procedure relies on data in e-dictionaries of Serbian simple words, which are already well developed. We also offer an evaluation ...
    electronic dictionary, Serbian, morphology, inflection, multi-word units, noun phrases, query expansion

  • A Twitter Corpus and Lexicon for Abusive Speech Detection in Serbian

    Danka Jokić, Ranka Stanković, Cvetana Krstev, Branislava Šandrih (2021)
    Uvredljivi govor na društvenim medijima, uključujući psovke, pogrdni govor i govor mržnje, dostigao je nivo pandemije. Sistem koji bi bio u stanju da detektuje takve tekstove mogao bi da pomogne da internet i društveni mediji postanu bolji virtuelni prostor sa više poštovanja. Istraživanja i komercijalna primena u ovoj oblasti do sada su bili fokusirani uglavnom na engleski jezik. Ovaj rad predstavlja rad na izgradnji AbCoSER-a, prvog korpusa uvredljivog govora na srpskom jeziku. Korpus se sastoji od 6.436 ručno označenih ...
    uvredljivi jezik, govor mržnje, srpski, tviter, leksikon, korpus

  • Повезивање лексема морфолошких речника коришћењем базе Лексимирка

    Биљана Рујевић, Ранка Станковић, Михаило Шкорић (2024)
    Рад приказује приступ успостављању повезивања лексема у Морфолошким речницима српског језика. Повезивање, тј. успостављање релација не би било могуће без претходне конверзије речника из облика текстуалних датотека у облик лексичке базе података назване Лексимирка. Методологија за успостављање релација почива на 69 појединачних релација заснованих на 388 правила. Правила за повезивање се дефинишу на основу обележја лексичких записа (врсте речи, маркера, граматичких категорија и подниски). Успостављене релације су крајњем кориснику видљиве путем апликације Лексимирка у форми хипервеза и могу се ...
    морфолошки речници, повезивање лексема, лексичка база података, српски језик

  • Knowledge Graphs in the Era of Large Language Models: Opportunities and Challenges

    Danka Jokić, Ranka Stanković, Jelena Jaćimović (2024)
    Pojava velikih jezičkih modela (eng. Large Language Models ili LLMs) je značajno uticala na oblast veštačke inteligencije, naročito u oblastima obrade prirodnog jezika i generisanju teksta. Međutim, ključno ograničenje ovih modela leži u nedostatku strukturiranog znanja i sposobnosti zaključivanja, što otežava njihovu primenu u stvarnom svetu, gde se zahteva tačnost iznetih činjenica i zaključivanje na osnovu konteksta. S druge strane, grafovi znanja nude primamljivo rešenje. Oni pružaju bogat izvor strukturiranog znanja, tako što predstavljaju entitete i njihove relacije u ...
    grafovi znanja, veliki jezički modeli, obrada prirodnog jezika, strukturirano znanje, kvalitet podataka, objašnjiva veštačka inteligencija, bezbednost sadržaja na internetu

  • Terminological and lexical resources used to provide open multilingual educational resources

    Biljana Lazić, Danica Seničić, Aleksandra Tomašević, Bojan Zlatić (2016)
    Open educational resources (OER) within BAEKTEL (Blending Academic and Entrepreneurial Knowledge in Technology enhanced learning) network will be available in different languages, mostly in the languages of Western Balkans, Russian and English. University of Belgrade (UB) hosts a central repository based on: BAEKTEL Metadata Portal (BMP), terminological web application for management, browse and search of terminological resources, web services for linguistic support (query expansion, information retrieval, OER indexing, etc.), annotation of selected resources and OER repository on local edX ...
    otvoreni obrazovni resursi, leksički resursi, obrada prirodnih jezika, terminologija