Претрага

Упит dcterms_subject_txt:carbon and oxygen isotopes

2344 items

  • A hundred years of Milutin Milanković's climate change theory - geological implications

    Dejan Radivojević (2020)
    Миланковићева теорија циклуса објављена пре сто година је најважнија теорија у наукама које проучавају климу и имала је велики утицај на дисциплине које се баве Земљом. Ипак, његов рад је чекао више од педесет година да би добио потврду. Може се рећи да Миланковићев рад највећи утицај на геологију има у изради астрономске временске скале, подршци хипотези континенталног дрифта и палеоклиматологији. Добри резултати примене астрономске временске скале на неогене седименте иницирали су примену ове методе у мезозојским и у последње ...
    циклостратиграфија, астономска временска скала, геолошка временска скала, климатске промене, континентални дрифт
    ... 85% of its time, is characterized by absence of con- tinental glaciers, and high levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases (PRICE et al.,1998). The global sedimentary record contains data on a high carbon dioxide levels and other greenhouse gases in the geological past (e.g. during ordovician ...
    ... periods when volcanic activity and increased carbon dioxide release caused warming of the Earth’s at- mosphere. During the Earth’s icehouses periods there are no less than two ice sheets on the planet’s polar re- gions, the Arctic and the Antarctic. These covers in- crease and decrease in volume during ...
    ... 2003) due to emissions from the consumption of fossil fuels. The carbon emission into the atmosphere and oceans corresponds to one which occurred on the Pale- ocene-Eocene boundary and led to intense global warming. The increase of carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere, which in 2011 exceeded 390 ...

  • 2D geoelectrical resistivity tomography application at the former city waste dump "Ada Huja": Eco-geological problem

    Branislav Sretenović, Filip Arnaut, Ivana Vasiljević, Vesna Cvetkov (2019)
    2D inversion, geoelectrical method, Wenner array, ecology, Ada Huja
    ... acids, carbon-dioxide and hydrogen. The last phase is methane production by methanogenic bacteria which either dissolve those acids into methane and carbon-dioxide or reduce carbon-dioxide with hydrogen (Themelis and Ulloa, 2006). Looking at the research done by the Environmental and Energy Study ...
    ... behind methyl-sulfide and ethyl- acetate (Yue et al., 2012). Gases that contribute to global warming cannot be forgotten, they predominantly consist of carbon-dioxide and carbon-monoxide. Alongside methane which makes up 45-60% of the total emitted gas from a landfill, carbon-dioxide takes the rest ...
    ... for oxygen pumping and methane recovery, mini-station for leachate treatment etc.) Geoelectrical and geotechnical investigations that were carried out on the terrain established a marl foundation. Pure marl is a carbonate-clay rock that consists out of 75- 40% calcium-carbonate (CaCO3) and around ...

  • Influence of paleoenvironmental conditions on distribution and relative abundance of saturated and aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments from the NW part of the Toplica basin, Serbia

    Nikola Burazer, Aleksandra Šajnović, Nebojša Vasić, Milica Kašanin-Grubin, Dragana Životić, João Graciano Mendonça Filho, Predrag Vulić, Branimir Jovančićević (2020)
    Stratigraphy,Economic Geology,Geology,Geophysics,Oceanography

  • Mineral and Thermal Waters of Serbia: Multivariate Statistical Approach to Hydrochemical Characterization

    Maja Todorović, Jana Štrbački, Marina Ćuk, Jakov Andrijašević, Jovana Šišović, Petar Papić (2016)

  • Polymorphism and photoluminescence properties of K3ErSi2O7

    Predrag Dabić, Marko G. Nikolić, Sabina Kovač, Aleksandar Kremenović (2019)
    alkalni silikati elemenata retkih zemalja, silikati lantanoida, polimorfizam, fotoluminescencija, kristalna struktura

  • Composition of organic matter and thermal maturity of Mesozoic and Cenozoic sedimentary rocks in East Herzegovina (External Dinarides, Bosnia and Herzegovina)

    Nikoleta Aleksić, Aleksandar Kostić, Miloš Radonjić (2021)
    This paper presents the first data on the organic matter and thermal maturity of Mesozoic and Cenozoic sedimentary rocks in the East Herzegovina region of the External Dinarides. Representative, organic-rich samples from outcropping sedimentary rocks of different ages in the area (Triassic to Neogene) were selected and analysed. The organic matter was studied by Rock-Eval pyrolysis and under the microscope in reflected non-polarized light and incident blue light. The results obtained show the presence of different types of organic ...
    nafta i gas, Rock-Eval, refleksija vitrinita, maceral, termička zrelost
    ... reflectance and Tina, were published by Teichmiiller and Durand (1983) and Tissot et al. (1987). RESULTS AND INTERPRETATION Rock-Eval pyrolysis analyses The main output parameters of Rock-Eval pyrolysis, in- cluding maturity parameter Taw, are shown in Tables 1, 2 and Figure 4. The total organic carbon (TOC ...
    ... Abstract, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, June 22–25, 1992. AAPG Search and Discovery Article #91012 p. 103. Peters, K. E., Walters, C. C. & Moldowan, J. M., 2005. �e Biomarkers Guide, Vol. 2 – Biomarkers and Isotopes in the Environment and Human History. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 474 pp. ...
    ... Abstract, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, June 22-25, 1992. AAPG Search and Discovery Article #91012 p. 103. Peters, K. E., Walters, C. C. & Moldowan, J. M., 2005. The Biomarkers Guide, Vol. 2 - Biomarkers and Isotopes in the Environment and Human History. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 474 pp. Petsch ...

  • Centar za hidrogeologiju karsta - 15 godina nauke i struke

    urednici Saša Milanović, Ljiljana Vasić, Zoran Stevanović, Branislav Petrović (2023)
    Centar za hidrogeologiju karsta
    ... change and impact on water supply (CCWaterS), and is also a member of the Management Committee for the Faculty of Mining and Geology in the COST project CA19120 entitled: WATSON -— Water isotopes m the critical zone: from groundwater recharge to plant transpiration. She is the author and co-author ...
    ... members had the opportunity to visit the laboratories of IRCK and get acquainted with the work of devices _ fordetermining the qualitative parameters of water in karst and devices for defining the content of isotopes in water and host rock. During the field trips, together Wwith Dr. Cao, they ...
    ... proces Field trip and setting up of carbonate tablets in the ground to analyse the dynamics of the carbon cycle in nature and its impact on the karst process Dr. Cao presented field equipment and devices that should be installed on karst terrains in Serbia, to observe and analyse the dynamics ...

  • Natural two-dimensional pyrophyllite: Nanoscale lubricant, electrical insulator and easily-machinable material

    Borislav Vasić, Radoš Gajić, Ivana Milošević, Žarko Medić, Marina Blagojev, Marko Opačić, Aleksandar Kremenović, Dejan Lazić (2022)
    Pyrophyllite, with the chemical formula Al2Si4O10(OH)2, is a naturally occurring and abundant van der Waals mineral belonging to the group of phyllosilicates. It is very soft, layered crystal used for sculpting and an excellent electrical and thermal insulator aimed for the operation at high pressure and temperature. Here, for the first time, two-dimensional (2D) pyrophyllite obtained by both mechanical and liquid phase exfoliation is presented and investigated at the nanoscale. The layered structure provides low friction coefficient of around ...
    Atomic force microscopy, Insulating properties, Nanofriction and wear, Natural two dimensional materials, Phyllosilicates, Pyrophyllite

  • Prirodno prečišćavanje i stimulisana bioremedijacija podzemnih voda zagađenih naftnim ugljovodonicima

    Nenad M. Marić (2016-09-26)
    Disertacija se konceptualno sastoji iz dva dela kojima je obuhvaćen pasivan (prirodnoprečišćavanje) i aktivan remedijacioni pristup (stimulisana bioremedijacija) kodpodzemnih voda zagađenih naftnim ugljovodonicima.U prvom delu disertacije prikazani su rezultati osmatranja procesa prirodnogprečišćavanja u podzemnim vodama na lokaciji istorijskog zagađenja kerozinom.Tragovi zagađenja naftnim ugljovodonicima pronađeni su 20 godina nakon prosipanjakerozina. Ovo je stvorilo osnovu za proučavanje efekata dugotrajne izloženostipodzemnih voda procesima biodegradacije u terenskim uslovima. Uočeno je da sesnižene koncentracije elektron akceptora (O2, NO3-, SO42-) i povišene koncentracijemetaboličkih produkata biodegradacije ...
    podzemne vode, naftni ugljovodonici, kerozin, prirodno prečišćavanje,stimulisana bioremedijacija
    ... bioremediation of a petroleum hydrocarbon-contaminated aquifer and assessment of mineralization based on stable carbon isotopes. Biodegradation10, 201–217 19. Borden RC, Bedient PB (1986) Transport of dissolved hydrocarbons influenced by oxygen limited biodegradation: theoretical developement. Water ...
    ... Environmental Isotopes in Biodegradation and Bioremediation. CRC Press, 464 pp. 3. Aggarwal PK, Hinchee RE (1991) Monitoring in situ biodegradation of hydrocarbons by using stable carbon isotopes. Environ Sci Technol 25, 1178–1180. 4. Aleksander M (1999) Biodegradation and Bioremediation. 2nded ...
    ... . Design and Application. McGraw Hill, New York. Nenad M. Marić Doktorska disertacija Literatura 156 33. Coplen, TB (1996) New guideline for reporting stable hydrogen, carbon, and oxygen isotoperatio ...

  • Geochemical study of U, Th and REE mineralizations in Jurassic sediments and hydrochemical characterization of groundwaters in Eastern Serbia – Case study: Plavna area

    Jovan Kovačević, Maja Todorović, Marina Ćuk, Petar Papić (2016)
    jurski sedimenti, uran, torijum, elementi retkih zemalja, podzemna voda, istočna Srbija

  • Comprehensive Profiling of Microbiologically Induced CaCO3 Precipitation by Ureolytic Bacillus Isolates from Alkaline Soils

    Olja Šovljanski, Lato Pezo, Jovana Stanojev, Branimir Bajac, Sabina Kovač, Elvira Tóth, Ivan Ristić, Ana Tomić, Aleksandra Ranitović, Dragoljub Cvetković, Siniša Markov (2021)
    MICP process, kinetic study, calcite, vaterite, MALDI-TOF identification, Bacillus licheniformis, Sporosarcina pasteurii
    ... [40]. Due to this hypothesis, bacterial growth in oxygen- free conditions, salts tolerance, and sporulation rate is observed as important factors affecting the efficiency of precipitation around bacterial cells. The bacterial growth in the absence of oxygen did not appear after 5 days incubation period which ...
    ... potential use of these bacterial strains in the subsurface and oxygen-free processes. According to Nakbanpote et al. [41], salt tolerance can be correlated with a bacterial ability to form biofilms, which is important for plant growth-promoting bacteria and the possibility to survive salinity stress in a soil ...
    ... induced carbon- ate precipitation (MICP) has been extensively studied at different levels of application in environmental, geotechnical as well as civil engineering [1,2]. Through the MICP process, bacteria can modify soil characteristics resulting in stabilization from the action of wind and water erosion ...

  • Influence of mono- and two-component organic modifiers on determination of lipophilicity of tetradentate Schiff bases

    Nikola Stevanović, Aleksandar Mijatović, Aleksandar Lolić, Mario Zlatović, Rada Baošić (2021)
    Ispitivani su uticaji primene mono- i dvokomponentnih organskih modifikatora na određivanje lipofilnosti 12 tetradentatnih Šifovih baza metodom reverzno-fazne tankoslojne hromatografije. Osnovni cilj je da se proceni tip interakcije između posmatranih jedinjenja i komponenti primenjenih hromatografskih sistema i uspostavi neki obrazac ponašanja kako bi se lakše izabrala kombinacija organskih modifikatora koji će simulirati interakciju u biološkim sistemima na osnovu činjenica da iste osnovne intermolekularne interakcije su odgovorne za ponašanje supstanci i u biološkom i u hromatografskom sistemu. Primenjeni organski modifikator ...
    Šifove baze, Lipofilnost, RP-TLC, Organski modifikatori

  • Dehydroicetexanes in sediments and crude oils: Possible markers for Cupressoideae

    Hans Peter Nytoft, Geir Kildahl-Andersen, Sofie Lindström, Frode Rise, Achim Bechtel, Danica Mitrović, Nataša Đoković, Dragana Životić, Ksenija A. Stojanović (2019)
    Two previously unidentified dehydroabietane isomers were isolated from Miocene Serbian lignite and Rhaetian (Late Triassic) coaly mudstones from South Sweden and characterized using NMRspectroscopy as cis- and trans-dehydroicetexane. Both have a 9(10?20)-abeo-abietane or icetexane skeleton, consisting of a 6-7-6 tricyclic framework with seven carbons in ring B instead of the usual six in common diterpanes of the abietane-type. Dehydroicetexanes can be detected using GC-MS-MS in m/z 270?146 chromatograms without interference from dehydroabietane or other isomers. Dehydroicetexanes are often abundant ...
    Geochemistry and Petrology

  • Sastav i teksture minerala FeO-Fe2O3-TiO2 sistema u vulkanskim stenama i porfirskim ležištima bakra Borske metalogenetske zone

    Aleksandar Luković (2021)
    Proces obrazovanja minerala iz sistema FeO-Fe2O3-TiO2 u uzorcima vulkanskih stena i porfirskih orudnjenja borske zone prikazan kroz pojavu magnetita/hematita i njihovih alteracija. Minerali ove zone su ispitivani optičkim metodama (odbijena i propuštena svetlost), SEM-EDS/BSD, XRPD, LA-ICP-MS metodama. Rezultati ispitivanja su, pored glavnih Fe – Ti oksida, otkrili prisustvo ferijskog ilmenita u hornblenda andezitima I vulkanske faze kao i magnetita sa većim koncetracija Cr u zoni zlotske magnetne anomalije. Ispitivanje uzoraka iz bušotina porfirskih sistema borske zone otkriva postojanje nekoliko ...
    magnetit, hematit, hemoilmenit, Borska metalogenetska zona, porfirska ležišta
    ... nite series by the Mossbauer efect. Journal of Geomagnetism and Geoelectricity, 24, 353-367. 97 Webster, A. H., & Bright, N. F. H. (1961): The System Iron-Titanium-Oxygen at 1200℃. and Oxygen Partial Pressures Between 1 Atm. and 2 x 10-14 Atm. Journal of the American Ceramic Society, 44(3) ...
    ... , (1926): The scattering power of oxygen and iron for X-rays, Proc. Phys. Soc. London 38, 482-487. Clark, D. A., (1997): Magnetic petrophysics and magnetic petrology; aids to geological interpretation of magnetic surveys: AGSO Journal of Australian Geology and Geophysics, 17, 83– 103. Craig ...
    ... distribution and local variation of site symmetry in solid solution series, Fe3O4-Fe2TiO4. Mineralogical Journal, 7, 472–488. Ghiorso, M. S., & Evans, B. W., (2008): Thermodynamics of Rhombohedral Oxide Solid Solutions and a Revision of the Fe-Ti Two-Oxide Geothermometer and Oxygen-Barometer. American ...

  • 3D modeling and monitoring of karst system as a base for its evaluation and utilization: a case study from eastern Serbia

    Saša Milanović, Zoran Stevanović, Ljiljana Vasić, Vesna Ristić-Vakanjac (2013)
    Earth-Surface Processes, Geology, Pollution, Soil Science, Water Science and Technology, Environmental Chemistry, Global and Planetary Change

  • Refinement of waste phosphogypsum from Prahovo, Serbia: characterization and assessment of application in civil engineering

    Josip Išek, Lazar Kaluđerović, Nikola Vuković, Maja Milošević, Ivana Vukašinović, Zorica Tomić (2020)
    γ-spectrometry, brushite, chukhrovite, phosphogypsum, radionuclides, recrystallization
    ... external and internal hazard indices). Raw phospho- gypsum samples showed greater mean activity concentration levels of _—SU and “Ra than the international recommended limits, while the recrystallized gypsum demonstrated notably lower activity concentrations for these two isotopes. The activity concentration ...
    ... spectrometer, in high-vacuum mode, at an accelerating voltage of 20 kV and a probe current of ~0.1 nA. For SEM imaging, the samples were coated with gold. The EDS elemental analyses were conducted using low magnification (50x) on carbon-coated samples. Clay Minerals Raw phosphogypsum Dissolved gypsum ...
    ... determined from its decay products Th (63keV) and/or "Pa (1000 keV). The ecay products of ? Ra, _ Bi (609, 1120 and 1764keV) and "Pb (295 and 352 keV) were used for activity determination. The activity of 52 Th was calculated using its daughter product ŠAc (338 and 911 keV). K was determined from its single ...

  • Integrisano okruženje za pripremu paralelizovanog korpusa

    Ivan Obradović, Ranka Stanković, Miloš Utvić (2007)
    Razvoj paralelizovanih korpusa zahteva pripremu paralelnih tekstova za njihovu integraciju u paralelizovani korpus. Reč je o jednom kompleksnom zadatku koji se može rešiti na različite načine, i koji mora da se odvija u nekoliko koraka. U ovom radu najpre je iznet postupak pripreme paralelnih tekstova za paralelizovani korpus koji se koristi u Grupi za jezičke tehnologije Univerziteta u Beogradu. Potom je dat kratak pregled programa (XAlign, Concordancier, WS4LR), odnosno softverskih alata koji se pri tome koriste. Nedostatak udobnog okruženja ...
    ... International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, Genoa, Italy, May 2006, pp. 1692- 1697. [4] Dimitrova, L., T. Erjavec, N. Ide, H.-J. Kaalep, V. Petkevič, D. Tufiş (1998): “Multext- East: Parallel and Comparable Corpora and Lexicons for Six Central and Eastern European Languages”, in Proceedings ...
    ... konačnih transduktora, ali greške su neizbežne, te je neophodna i ručna intervencija. U tu svrhu se mogu koristiti razni editori (npr. Emacs, XML Spy, oXygen itd) koji omogućavaju ne samo uređivanje XML tekstova, već i proveru njihove dobre formiranosti, kao i validaciju u odnosu na određen DTD (Document ...
    ... a graphical user interface (GUI) for alignment and visualization of aligned texts, their control and correction, as well as generation of files in TMX format. ACIDE also enables the decomposition of TMX files into files for particular languages, and text verticalization. In order to achieve a higher ...

  • Utilizing sewage wastewater heat in district heating systems in Serbia: effects on sustainability

    Marija Živković, Dejan Ivezić (2021)
    Transformation of the heating sector is recognized as being essential for ensuring reliable and afordable energy services provided with reduced consumption of energy sources and diminished impact on the environment and less import dependency. The possibility of utilizing energy sources that otherwise would be wasted needs to be considered and treated as a big advantage of district heating systems. Despite many advantages, sewage wastewater heat is still a mostly unused resource at the global level and a totally unused ...
    рекуперација топлоте из отпадних вода, систем даљинског грејања, топлотне пумпе, енергетске уштеде, емисија угљендиоксида, енергетска безбедност, Србија
    ... production (heat sources, network, substations) and consumption side (inner installa- tion, buildings insulation, habits of consumers, etc.). Discussion and conclusion Energy systems in the future should be sustainable, opti- mized, and low carbon systems (Mazhar et al. 2018). With possibilities ...
    ... efficient technology with the same effi- ciency for consumers and level of comfort, • Reduction of carbon dioxide emission of 6.5% per year by introducing this alternative renewable energy source and substitution of coal, heavy fuel oil, and natural gas, • Reduction of import dependency of DH systems ...
    ... (primary energy factor, specific heat consumption per degree day and heating area), the security of energy supply (import dependency, Shannon–Wiener diversification index, the share of renewables) and environmental impact (carbon dioxide emission coefficient). Values of the selected indicators are ...

  • The Importance of Detailed Groundwater Monitoring for Underground Structure in Karst (Case Study: HPP Pirot, Southeastern Serbia)

    Marina Čokorilo Ilić, Ana Mladenović, Marina Ćuk, Igor Jemcov (2019)
    Geography, Planning and Development,Aquatic Science,Biochemistry,Water Science and Technology
    ... of pressure and leakage, and consecutive hydrometric measurements along characteristic sections of the tunnel. Qualitative prospecting was carried out in situ, using a multi parameter probe (for pH, oxidation-reduction potential—ORP, electrical conductivity—EC, dissolved oxygen—O2, and temperature—T) ...
    ... constructed by standard excavation (first and last parts) and tubing (1/4 and 3/4) with concrete lining (Figure 1). Three observation wells, PP-1, PP-3 and PP-4, were deep-drilled along the tunnel and the screens installed within the tunnel zone. The HPP has a gravity dam and is usually operated 4–5 h/day. Surface ...
    ... the study area. 3. Materials and Methods Research activities and the selection of methods depended on the operating regime of the water-conveyance tunnel. The campaign lasted for 108 days and included the months of September, October and November 2016. Quantitative and qualitative groundwater data were ...

  • Rezultati ispitivanja parametara čvrstoće i dinamičkih svojstava mermera i mogućnost njihove korelacije

    Jelena Majstorović-Necković, Vladimir Čebašek, Veljko Rupar (2023)
    Ispitivanja stena kao radne sredine, odnosno materijala sa kojim se gradi, na kome se gradi i u kome se gradi, svojom složenošću zahteva njeno svestrano izučavanje po velikom broju parametara. Zadatak Mehanike stena je da što bolje upozna ponašanje stenske mase i njenu otpornost na dejstvo pritiska, zatezanja i smicanja, kao i dinamičkih svojstava. Poznavanje navedenih parametara i njihova korelacija omogućavaju pouzdaniji izbor parametara za projektovanje danas sve zahtevnijih uslova kako podzemne, tako i površinske eksploatacije. U ovom radu ...
    mermer, jednoosna čvrstoća na pritisak, čvrstoća na istezanje, brzina longitudinalnih elastičnih talasa, korelacija