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Упит dcterms_subject_txt:Severity of failure

2837 items

  • A WebGIS Decision Support System for Management of Abandoned Mines

    Ranka Stanković, Nikola Vulović, Nikola Lilić, Ivan Obradović, Radule Tošović, Milica Pešić-Georgiadis (2016)
    ... on the territory of the Republic of Serbia. Keywords: WebGIS; geodatabase; abandoned mines; mine reclamation 1. Introduction Problems of development of cadastre of abandoned mines can be perceived as an important function of modern management of mineral resources (which is part of the broader management ...
    ... ng economic planning of sustainable development of Vojvodina, as a compatible part of sustainable development of Serbia [5]. 2. Results The “Cadastre of Abandoned Mines in the Territory of AP Vojvodina” project was developed at Faculty of Mining and Geology, University of Belgrade. The project ...
    ... vulnerability of groundwater. The source for assessing the vulnerability of groundwater was the map of groundwater vulnerability of Serbia [14], that integrates a number of factors: the slope of the terrain and its impact on infiltration, type of soil and vegetation cover, the thickness of the superficial ...

  • Utilizing sewage wastewater heat in district heating systems in Serbia: effects on sustainability

    Marija Živković, Dejan Ivezić (2021)
    Transformation of the heating sector is recognized as being essential for ensuring reliable and afordable energy services provided with reduced consumption of energy sources and diminished impact on the environment and less import dependency. The possibility of utilizing energy sources that otherwise would be wasted needs to be considered and treated as a big advantage of district heating systems. Despite many advantages, sewage wastewater heat is still a mostly unused resource at the global level and a totally unused ...
    рекуперација топлоте из отпадних вода, систем даљинског грејања, топлотне пумпе, енергетске уштеде, емисија угљендиоксида, енергетска безбедност, Србија
    ... heating systems. The use of this renewable energy source should provide primary energy savings of 5% per year, reduction of carbon dioxide emission of 6.5% per year, reduction of import dependency of DH systems of 9.8% and improved diversification of energy sources of 21%. * Dejan Ivezić dejan.ivezic@rgf ...
    ... installed capacity of district heating plants is over 6500 MW. In 2017, the total heated area was 42.34 million  m2, with a share of households of 81% (Association of Serbian district heating companies 2018). Approximately 20% of the total number of households in Serbia and 43.8% of households in cities ...
    ... for the determination of technical poten- tial of sewage wastewater heat, availability of heat energy and evaluation of the effects of its utilization on sustainable development goals contains three parts (Fig. 1). The first part aims to provide a current state overview of existing district heating ...

  • Influence of Ag doping on the morphological and magnetic properties in CuO nanopowders

    Maria Čebela, Uroš Čakar, Vesna Lojpur, Maja Milošević, Sanja Krstić, Vladimir Dodevski, Milena Rosić (2023)
    ... I), University of Belgrade Institute of Physics, University of Belgrade Center of Excellence for the Synthesis, Processing and Characterization of Materials for use in Extreme Conditions "CEXTREME LAB” - Institute of Nuclear Sciences "Vinča”, University of Belgrade Faculty of Mechanical Engineering ...
    ... Institute of Nuclear Sciences *Vinča”, University of Belgrade Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Belgrade Center of Excellence for Green Technologies, Institute for Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, University of Belgrade ...
    ... University of Belgrade Center of Excellence for the Synthesis, Processing and Characterization of Materials for use in Extreme Conditions “ĆCEXTREME LAB” – Institute of Nuclear Sciences “Vinča”, University of Belgrade Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Belgrade Center of Excellence ...

  • The state and perspective of the natural gas sector in Serbia

    Dejan Ivezić, Marija Živković, Dušan Danilović, Aleksandar Madžarević, Miloš Tanasijević (2016)
    The strategy of long-term energy development of Serbia identifies an increase of share of natural gas in final energy consumption as one of the main aims. Serbia has signed a strategic agreement with the Russian Federation on cooperation in the oil and gas sector, within which the project South Stream pipeline is planned to be realized. In addition, the Republic of Serbia has signed the Treaty that establishes the Energy Community and accepted the obligation to implement the Energy ...
    Consumption, natural gas, scenarios of development

  • Geotechnical zoning of the terrain along the first section of E-80 highway in Serbia – SEETO route 7

    Dragoslav Rakić, Zoran Berisavljević, Irena Basarić, Snežana Bogdanović, Jovana Janković (2019)
    Part of E-80 highway that passes through Serbia (from the city of Nis to the administrative border Merdare) is 77 km long. The highway is divided into two sections: the first from Nis to Plocnik (39.4 km long) and the second from Plocnik to the administrative border with Kosovo. The route is designed through a typical plain and hilly terrain in which different geological units are dominant: crystalline schists, neogene sediments of foothills and quaternary sediments in the valley ...
    ... on of design parameters of seismicity for structures, forming of engineering geological map of limitations. 2 ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS IN THE ZONE OF HIGHWAY ROUTE Regional rupture pattern indicates two systems of perpendicular structures that form a block structure of investigated ...
    ... embankments height of 0.5 to 1.5 m (locally, in the case of bridges approaches, embankments of higher heights are designed). The groundwater level is at depth over 5.0 m, and only in the zones of smaller streams is at depth of about 2.0 m. In geotechnical sense, most of the route is estimated ...
    ... Due to the construction of larger number of bridges, and because this section is built of solid rock masses, most of the section is characterized as favourable - A (around 70%), and 27% as conditionally favourable – B. Due to the height of embankments and use of geosynthetics for their ...

  • Study of the Synergetic Effect of Co-Pyrolysis of Lignite and High-Density Polyethylene Aiming to Improve Utilization of Low-Rank Coal

    Ivan Kojić, Achim Bechtel, Nikoleta Aleksić, Dragana Životić, Snežana Trifunović, Gordana Gajica, Ksenija Stojanović (2021)
    Polimeri i plastika, opšta hemija
    ... mass proportion of C + 84.9 × (mass proportion of H − mass proportion of O/8)— 0.62 [53]; Qn2 = 34.1 × mass proportion of C + 121.4 × mass proportion of H − 15.3 × mass proportion of O + 10.5 × mass proportion of S [53]; Qn3 = 33.9 × mass proportion of C + 121.5 × mass proportion of H − 12.7 × mass ...
    ... proportion of O + 9.3 × mass proportion of S [53]; Qn4 = 33.4 × mass proportion of C + 117.7 × mass proportion of H − 15.6 × mass proportion of O [54]; Qn5 = 33.8 × mass proportion of C + 122.3 × (mass proportion of H − mass proportion of O/8) + 9.4 × mass proportion of S [55]; Qg—gross calorific value; ...
    ... than pyrolysis of lignite of better quality (64.35% of carbon, dry basis, and net calorific value of 25.78 MJ/kg) at 600 ◦C [16]. The yields of liquid and gaseous products of lignite/HDPE co-pyrolysis at 500 ◦C are also higher than the yields of these products obtained by mild liquefaction of lignite (t ...

  • The application of ArcGIS for assessing the potential of solar energy in urban area: The case of Vranje

    Boban Pavlović, Milica Pešić-Georgiadis (2019)
    In order to determine the solar energy potential for a specified location, it is crucial to consider the latitude, altitude, slope, terrain morphology, atmospheric conditions, etc. Such a complex calculation and mapping of solar energy can be done using the ArcGIS geoprocessing tool, named Area Solar Radiation (ASR). By using the ASR tool, supported with the adequate input data, it is possible to calculate the maximum solar radiation energy (irradiation) for a defined area and for a specified time ...
    Obnovljivi izvori energije, potencijal solarne energije, GIS, mapiranje solarnog potencijala
    ... Serbia Potentials of Renewable Energy Sources (RES) of the Republic of Serbia are significant and estimated at 5.65 Mtoe (Million tonnes of oil equivalent) per annum (Republic of Serbia, 2016). The largest part of the current usage of the RES refers to a traditional way of using biomass and ...
    ... The application of ArcGIS for assessing the potential of solar energy in urban area: The case of Vranje Boban PAVLOVIĆ ! Junior researcher, Faculty of Mining and Geology, University of Belgrade Milica PEŠIĆ-GEORGIADIS Teaching assistant, Faculty of Mining and Geology, University of Belgrade ! ...
    ... estimated for the reason that the exact value of the output electricity depends on a large number of factors (type of PV cells, temperature of PV cells, effect of dust on PV cells, losses in the inverter, 337 etc.). For the purpose of the estimation of the annual electricity production generated ...

  • Environmental Energy Security Indicators as Tools for Environmental Protection

    Aleksandar Madžarević, Dejan Ivezić, Marija Živković , Miloš Tansijević (2019)
    Еколошка прихватљивост је постала незаменљив синтезни показатељ сваке валидне енергетске анализе у последње две-три деценије. Енергетска безбедност је у директној хармонији с еколошком прихватљивошћу кроз многе прописане политичке циљеве, економске користи, правне тековине итд. Индикатори еколошке сигурности представљају један од основних елемената за одређивање енергетске безбедности и снажне алате за усмеравање енергетског сектора ка одрживом развоју. У овом раду, анализа је била концентрисана на показатеље енергетске безбедности у области животне средине који се односе на сектор природног гаса у ...
    енергетска безбедност, еколошки енергетски индикатори, заштита животне средине, еколошка прихватљивост
    ... protection. Energy scenarios of development of natural gas sector based of historical trends and Action plan [5] are used as example of model analysis. These scenarios are than modified in sense of determination of energy security and assessment of the highest level of 2 environmental acc ...
    ... amount of greenhouse gases emitted is standard expressed per tons of CO2eq emitted. CO2eq is a unit based on the global warming potential (GWP) of different greenhouse gases. It measures and expresses the impact of one tons of any other GH gases emitted relative to the impact of one tons of CO2. Moreover ...
    ... gas energy scenario development For the purpose of demonstrating the impact of energy security on environmental protection, through the Indicator of environmental acceptability, the scenario of development of the natural gas sector of the Republic of Serbia [5] will be considered through the model ...

  • Application of the VIKOR Method for Selecting the Purpose of Recultivated Terrain after the End of Coal Mining

    Radmila Gaćina, Sanja Bajić, Bojan Dimitrijević, Tomislav Šubaranović, Čedomir Beljić, Dragoljub Bajić (2024)
    reclamation, coal, sustainable development, multi-criteria decision making, VIKOR method

  • Investigation of quantitative indicators of anisotropy based on longitudinal elastic waves propagation velocities with uncertainty

    Miloš Gligorić, Jelena Majstorović, Suzana Lutovac (2018)
    ... same for both approaches of determining the degree of anisotropy. The existence of that high similarity clearly indicates that it is an isotropic medium. During modelling of the anisotropic rock masses, knowing of the quantitative indicators of anisotropy would be of great use for creating reliable ...
    ... indicators of anisotropy: anisotropy coefficient K and degree of anisotropy D. The following section provides a detailed description of the concept of calculation and formulas. There are several ways to determine the degree of anisotropy and anisotropy coefficient. Our investigation of the degree ...
    ... calculation of degree of anisotropy is divided into two parts. First part is referred to determination degree of anisotropy for each special sample. The second part shows determination degree of anisotropy for each special direction. The next part of calculation process describes investigation of anisotropy ...

  • 3D modeling and monitoring of karst system as a base for its evaluation and utilization: a case study from eastern Serbia

    Saša Milanović, Zoran Stevanović, Ljiljana Vasić, Vesna Ristić-Vakanjac (2013)
    Earth-Surface Processes, Geology, Pollution, Soil Science, Water Science and Technology, Environmental Chemistry, Global and Planetary Change

  • Softverski alati za korišćenje resursa za srpski jezik

    Ivan Obradović, Ranka Stanković (2008)
    ... s in LADL format, none of them of- fered possibilities for management of the content of the dictionaries themselves. Thus a module was developed within WS4LR for the entry, re- view and update of lemmas of simple words and compounds, which supports the specific features of all three solutions (Intex ...
    ... management of dictionaries of simple words IVAN OBRADOVIć, RANKA STANKOVIć 49a The system of morphological dictionaries sup- ports the distribution of the dictionaries, namely enables the distribution of lemmas in several dic- tionaries, such as the dictionary of toponyms or dictionary of proper names ...
    ... May 2008 operates under the auspices of the Faculty of Mathematics of the University of Belgrade and gathers researchers in this field from several Fac- ulties. The most important and the most devel- oped among them is the system of morphological dictionaries of Serbian (SMD). Another highly important ...

  • State and perspective of individual household heating in Serbia: A survey-based study

    Boban Pavlović, Dejan Ivezić, Marija Živković (2021)
    This paper presents the results of the household survey on individual household heating systems in Serbia. The survey was conducted in the period October to December 2020 with the participation of 1100 households with individual household heating systems. The information collected in the questionnaire can be separated into three main parts: basic household data, current heating system characteristics, and households’ perceptions and attitudes. The survey results provide unique and comprehensive information concerning individual household heating systems and the main ...
    Domaćinstva, Individualni sistemi grejanja, Korišćenje energije, Stavovi potrošača, Anketa, Srbija

  • Conversion of land areas after coal mine closure and reclamation

    Radmila Gaćina, Bojan Dimitrijević, Sanja Bajić (2023)
    Otkopavanje uglja površinski i podzemno praćeno je degradacijom zemljišta, promenom formiranja predela i izmenom flore i faune. Od velikog značaja je razvoj novih naučno utemeljenih pristupa obnovljanje antropogeno poremećenih predela zasnovanih na formiranju rekultivacionih i rudarskih tehnologija. Apsolutno je neophodno obezbediti sveobuhvatno kvalitetno očuvanje zemljišnih i vodnih resursa i odrediti rekultivisano zemljište za novu namenu. U ovom članku je dat pregled najpopularnijih metoda rekultivacije zemljišta i mogućnosti rekultivacije zemljišta nakon završetka rekultivacije i zatvaranja rudnika uglja.
    rekultivacija, melioracija, revitalizacija, otkopavanje uglja, održivi razvoj
    ... 2). The subject of our research is the surface mine Drmno viewed as a training: ground for experimental analysis of the choice of the type of reclamation and the appropriate arrangement of the landscape. Such process modeling of the unified reclamation system foresees a total of 10 alternative p ...
    ... thickness of bulk overburden material is 40-50 m. The area belongs to “Drmno” open pit is in the eastern part of the Kostolac coal basin, 1.e., east of the Mlava River. (Figure 1) igure 1. Location of study area - Drmno The Kostolac mining and energy basin is part of the municipality of Kostolac ...
    ... Figure 2. Planning of recultivation, conditions, problems 255 This paper presents a tabular presentation of possible, assumed variants or alternatives of recultivation solutions, as well as their combinations, which can be used in the analysis of the choice of arrangement of post-exploitation ...

  • Towards Better Valorisation of Industrial Minerals andRocks in Serbia—Case Study of Industrial Clays

    Vladimir Simić, Dragana Životić, Zoran Miladinović (2021)
    Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law,Nature and Landscape Conservation
    ... The resources of bentonite are, after more than forty years of exploration, very large (at least according to the reserves that exist on paper), but the economic effects of that exploration are almost non-existent. Resources of bentonite and bentonitic clays of tens of millions of tonnes have been ...
    ... those are re- serves of A + B + C1 categories), but continuous exploitation of bentonite in Serbia never existed. The main problems of valorisation of most bentonite deposits are relatively small deposits with layers of bentonite of small thickness, mostly medium or poor quality of raw materials, and ...
    ... declare no conflict of interest. References 1. Law on Mining and Geological Exploration. In Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia; Republic of Serbia: Belgrade, Serbia, 2015. (In Serbian) 2. Law on environmental protection. In Official Gazette of the Republic of Serbia; Republic of Serbia: Belgrade ...

  • Coal homogenization stockyard sizing “Tamnava – Zapad” case study

    Božo Kolonja, Dinko Knežević, Ranka Stanković, Dejan Stevanović, Detlef Trummer (2016)
    ... length, width and height of the stacked coal are sized. In these considerations the problem of self-inflaming of coal, availability of space, availability of funding, etc., are not taken into account. Only the technical and technological parameters affecting the size of the pile and stockyard are ...
    ... the operation of the stacking and reclaiming equipment. The output sequence of property values reflects the quality of the coal after blending. Case study from northern Greece mines show that coal-blending efficiency is a function of the capacity of the stockpile, the number of stockpile layers ...
    ... considering the level of data confidence and exploration of the deposit. This increases the number of stacking layers. In the example shown in Figure 1 it can be seen that for a range of 300 kJ/kg the number of layers should be around 50, while for an extremely small range of 200 kJ/kg more than ...

  • Split-Desktop software for the analysis of fragment size distribution of blasted rock mass

    Milanka Negovanović, Lazar Kričak, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Snežana Ignjatović (2023)
    Drobljenje stena je najvažniji pokazatelj u proceni efekata miniranja pri proizvodnom miniranju u površinskoj eksploataciji. Stepen drobljenja stena ima veliki uticaj na efikasnost daljih operacija utovara, transporta, drobljenja i mlevenja. Optimalno drobljenje stena pri proizvodnom miniranju utiče na smanjenje ukupnih troškova proizvodnje. Stoga je pouzdana procena veličine drobljenja odminirane stenske mase veoma važno pitanje, ne samo u operacijama miniranja, već i u rudarskoj proizvodnji. Za predviđanje distribucije veličine komada odminirane stenske mase postoje različiti empirijski modeli. KUZ-RAM model omogućava ...
    Split-Desktop softver, drobljenje stena, miniranje, analiza, digitalna obrada fotografija

  • Evaluation of the effects of wastewater heat pump integration into district heating systems by simulation

    Dejan Ivezić, Marija Živković, Dimitrije Manić, Aleksandar Madžarević, Boban Pavlović, Dušan Danilović (2023)
    The integration of wastewater heat pumps (using purified water) in district heating systems is analyzed in this paper. The simulation procedure is proposed to analyze the impacts of stochasticity of purified water temperature and flow to heat pump integration and operation. The analysis includes calculation of the daily and seasonal coefficient of performance, as well as fossil fuel savings and CO2 emission reduction due to wastewater heat pump use. The proposed procedure is implemented for the case study in ...
    otpadne vode, toplotna pumpa, daljinsko grejanje, simulacija

  • Valorization of non-balanced coal reserves in Serbia for underground coal gasification

    David Petrović, Lazar Kričak, Milanka Negovanović, Stefan Milanović, Jovan Marković, Nikola Simić, Ljubisav Stamenić (2019)
    In the name of a better and safer energy future, it is our responsibility to focus our knowledge and activities to save on imported liquid and gas fossil fuels, as well as coal on which energy security of Serbia is based. The rationalization in the use of available energy resources certainly positively affects economy and the environment of a country. This paper indicates motivations for the application of the underground coal gasification process, as well as surface gasification for ...
    ugalj, gasifikacija, zaštita životne sredine, skladištenje, solarna
    ... which would ensure the annual supply of energy — gas in the amount of 29:10% mž. The price of that gas could be 1/10 (even 1/15) of the price of natural gas. This is be- cause H, of the UCG generated gas is about 10 times lower than the natural gas. The price of natural gas is around 40 RSD/m?, ...
    ... deep disposal of particularly harmful products for which the economic justification of their purification or liquidation is determined, and — establishment of protective zones in the area of existence of groundwater with the imple- mentation of strict measures during the construction of appropriate ...
    ... some of the advantages are: — the absence of heavy mining in underground, as well as in surface mining conditions, — minimum costs of transporting gas to consumers, — significantly lower cost of the final product (normalized to 1 MJ of energy), — there is no significant degradation of the terrain ...

  • Strategic Environmental Assessment in the Application of Preventive Protection for Wind Farm Noise—Case Study: Maestrale Ring Wind Farm

    Boško D. Josimović, Aleksandar Cvjetić, Božidar Manić (2021)
    Determining the spatial position of wind turbines is the initial and most important phase in the development of a wind farm project. In this sensitive phase, all potential problems that may arise in the later stages of project development should be prevented by means of spatial and urban planning instruments. This makes it possible to achieve maximum use of the potential of wind in a particular space and, thus, fulfil the technical and economic requirements of the project while ...
    Energija,energetski inženjering i elektroenergetska tehnologija,obnovljivi izvori energije, održivost i životna sredina,električni i elektronski inženjering,kontrola i optimizacija,inženjering
    ... groups of criteria, with a total of 11 individual criteria, relating to: size (intensity) of impact; spatial dimensions (spatial dispersion) of impact; the likelihood that some of the estimated impacts will occur in reality; and frequency (dura- tion) of impacts (Table 2). Application of the s ...
    ... modeled as a point source of sound. The total sound of the wind farm is then calculated on the basis of the simultaneous operation of all wind turbines and summing the contri- bution of each (Figures 2 and 3). Modeling was carried out for a windspeed of 10 m/s at the height of the wind turbine axis ...
    ... positively affect the application of the principle of preventive protection through the opti- mal selection of the number and position of wind turbines on one hand and the objectivity of draw- ing conclusions based on which strategic decisions are made in the final phase of the SEA process, on the other ...